Introduction
Post-War Rolleiflex cameras - from Rolleiflex 3.5 and Rolleiflex 2.8 C - could be adapted to make 24×36 mm exposures on 35 mm film with a Rolleikin set. The origin of 35 mm film is motion pictures film. The “kin” part of the name is taken from ‘Kinofilm’ the German word for movie film. The Rolleikin 2 was offered for decades and the necessary masks were adapted following changes in camera designs. I stayed clear from this subject for many years because it is so complicated and confusing. Not many Rolleiflex users are interested in using Rolleikins anyway. Recently someone asked me about 16 exposures on a Rolleiflex T and a I spent some time to figure out all about film counter sets, masks and even 35 mm film and Rolleikins. The time to write this page had come. An earlier Rolleikin 1 existed, mainly for pre-World War II cameras. All cameras needed a dedicated back to use the Rolleikin 1. It is not described on the page.
There are three different kinds of masks. First of all the film masks that guide the smaller 35 mm film through the large film gate of the Rolleiflex. Then the focusing screen masks. They are placed on top of the screen or slid under the screen in cameras with later detachable finder hoods. The third type of masks is intended for the Direct View finder. That finder is used when looking through two openings in the back and the front of a finder hood. The front opening is normally closed but can be pushed open. The Direct View finder mask is placed over the front gap. A dedicated Direct View finder mask for the Tele-Rolleiflex was separately available.
Rolleikin 2 for 24×36 mm exposures
A number of Rolleiflex TLR camera were prepared to take 35 mm cartridges to make exposures of 24×36 mm. Next to masks additional hardware had to be added. The TLR film counter is unable to cope with 35 mm film and contrary to roll film 35 mm film has to be rewound into its cartridge. The factory developed the Rolleikin counter/rewind knob for this purpose. The film mask is equipped with a cogwheel for reading the film perforations and a transport lock. Most 2.8 camera models left the factory with the counter knob already mounted. There is not much point in mentioning the models that had the knob from factory. It could be added or removed by the user. Quite a few users not interested in making exposures on 35 mm film removed the knob at some point. The Rolleikins were sold as sets with or without the knobs. The sets I am discussing are called Rolleikin 2. The ‘2’ is not printed on the cover of the case. An earlier Rolleikin (1) set exists. The knob is the first thing to watch when buying. Over the years several runs of the Rolleikin were marketed usually fit for contemporary camera models. The camera also need a Dual-format or Triple-format back that can be set to 24×36 exposures. Nearly all post-war cameras have it but there were a few exceptions in the early years. The user had to buy a new back when using a Rolleikin. Most Rolleikin sets that are offered today have no Rolleikin knob. I have seen hardy any single knobs on offer. When you do find a knob or a set with knob make sure the longer dedicated screws for the Rolleikin knob are included. The standard screws of the spool holder that is replaced for the knob are too short.
Three runs of Rolleikins 2 were made. From 1958 camera models were built with new second generation folding finder hoods with moving frames for parallax compensation under the focusing screen. It made new finder masks necessary. That makes buying a Rolleikin 2 set on line tricky. Even after finding the proper set for your camera model you may end up with the wrong finder mask. Unfortunately I have no pictures (yet) to show the differences. I do not own a Rolleikin.
A Rolleikin 2 set consists of:
- Plastic or leather case.
- 35 mm film frame.
- Film take-up spool.
- (Exposure counter knob with 3 dedicated screws, leather disk.)
- 1 or 2 Extension spindle(s) for the Rewind Knob for earlier (and later) camera models, depending on manufactoring date of the set.
- Inner spool knob. This is the extended one that opens the film feeler rollers.
- Focusing screen mask.
- Direct view finder mask.
- (Lens hood mask Bayonet I.)
Rolleikin 2 First Run
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | 01/1951 - 09/1955 | Rolleiflex 3.5 from 1,100,0001 Rolleicord 3.5 from 1.137,000 |
Rolleikin 2 with counter knob. |
Black metal case labeled
“Rolleikin” not Rolleikin 2. Exposure Counter Knob with 3 screws, disk. Take-up spool Extension Spindle(s) for rewind knob Inner Spool knob 35 mm film frame Screen mask for Sinking Finder Hood. Direct view finder mask Lens hood mask, Bay I |
Rolleikin 2 First Run
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | 12/1952 - 09/1955 | Rolleiflex 2.8 C Rolleiflex 2.8 D Rolleiflex 2.8 E |
Rolleikin 2 C without counter knob. |
Black metal case labeled
“Rolleikin” not Rolleikin 2. Take-up spool Extension Spindle(s) for rewind knob. Inner Spool knob 35 mm film frame Screen mask for Sinking Finder Hood. Direct view finder mask |
Rolleikin 2 Second Run
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | 10/1955 - 11/1955 | Rolleiflex 3.5 and 2.8 as First Run. Rolleicord 3.5 as First Run. |
Rolleikin 2 with and without counter knob. |
Flimsy plastic case. Other parts as First Run. |
Rolleikin 2 Third Run
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | 11/1955 - 1976 | Rolleiflex 3.5 Rolleicord 3.52 | Rolleikin 3.5 with counter knob. From 1959 labeled Rolleikin. |
Brown Leather case with zipper. Exposure Counter Knob with 3 screws, disk. Take-up spool Extension Spindle(s) for rewind knob. Inner Spool knob 35 mm film frame Screen mask for Sinking Finder Hood. Direct view finder mask. Lens hood mask, Bay I. |
Rolleikin 2 Third Run
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | 11/1955 - 1960 | Rolleiflex 2.8 C Rolleiflex 2.8 D Rolleiflex 2.8 E Tele-Rolleiflex Wide-Angle Rolleiflex |
Rolleikin 2.8 without counter knob4. From 1959 labeled Rolleikin. |
Brown Leather case with zipper. Take-up spool Extension Spindle(s) for rewind knob. Inner Spool knob 35 mm film frame Screen mask for Sinking Finder Hood. Direct view finder mask. |
Rolleikin 2 Post 1958 Version
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | From 12/1958 | As before, also Rolleiflex 3.5 F Rolleiflex 3.5 E2 Rolleiflex 3.5 E3 Rolleiflex 2.8 F Rolleiflex 2.8 E2 Rolleiflex 2.8 E3 Rolleiflex T5 Wide-Angle Rolleiflex Tele-Rolleiflex6 |
Rolleikin Also for post 1958 cameras with detachable Second Generation Folding Finder Hoods with moving frames for parallax compensation under the focusing screen. |
As before. New mask with notch and small hole added. Mask to be installed underneath the screen. Lens hood mask Bay I discontinued. |
Rolleikin 2 Direct View Finder mask for the Tele-Rolleiflex
Frame Size | Produced | Camera Models | Particulars | Content of Set |
---|---|---|---|---|
24×36 mm | Tele-Rolleiflex | Direct View Finder mask with cut-out of 16×22 mm. | Special Mask |